The cervix of the uterus is one of the most common site of cancers of the reproductive organs affecting women. The number of cases of pre-invasive cervical cancer is down because of the increased number of women who undergo regular gynecological examination. When cancer is diagnosed early, the survival rate increases tremendously for the patient.The actual causes of cervical cancer are still unknown. Current medical thinking suggests that there is no causal relationship between cervical cancer and the use of oral contraceptives.
The earliest signs of cervical cancer tend to appear between the ages of 25 and 45.at this early, preinvasive stage, cancer is described as insitu-confined to its original site.If the cancer is not treated at this stage, the disease spreads and becomes a typical invasive cancer within 5 to 10 years. Signs of bleeding and ulceration usually do not appear until this has occurred. however, because of the relatively slow growth of cervical cancer in the early stage, the disease usually can be detected by pap smear test before it becomes invasive.
The invasive cancer that has spread beyond the cervix is far more difficult to treat. Surgery, radiation or chemotherapy, and regular examinations to catch any recurrence of cancer will probably be necessary.It is unusual for everyone to develop invasive cancer without knowing it,if she has undergone regular, routine pelvic exams.
Source: The New Complete Medical and Health Encyclopedia
The earliest signs of cervical cancer tend to appear between the ages of 25 and 45.at this early, preinvasive stage, cancer is described as insitu-confined to its original site.If the cancer is not treated at this stage, the disease spreads and becomes a typical invasive cancer within 5 to 10 years. Signs of bleeding and ulceration usually do not appear until this has occurred. however, because of the relatively slow growth of cervical cancer in the early stage, the disease usually can be detected by pap smear test before it becomes invasive.
The invasive cancer that has spread beyond the cervix is far more difficult to treat. Surgery, radiation or chemotherapy, and regular examinations to catch any recurrence of cancer will probably be necessary.It is unusual for everyone to develop invasive cancer without knowing it,if she has undergone regular, routine pelvic exams.
Source: The New Complete Medical and Health Encyclopedia
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